U.S. President Donald Trump is hoping that separate phone calls on Monday (May 19, 2025) with Russian President Vladimir Putin and Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy would make progress toward a ceasefire in the war in Ukraine.
Mr. Trump expressed his hopes for a “productive day” Monday (May 19, 2025) — and a ceasefire — in a social media post over the weekend. His effort would also include calls to NATO leaders.
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Mr. Trump has struggled to end a war that began with Russia’s invasion in February 2022, and that makes these conversations a serious test of his reputation as a dealmaker after having claimed he would quickly settle the conflict once he was back in the White House, if not even before he took office.
The Republican President is banking on the idea that his force of personality and personal history with Mr. Putin would be enough to break any impasse over a pause in the fighting.
“His sensibilities are that he’s got to get on the phone with President Putin, and that is going to clear up some of the logjam and get us to the place that we need to get to,” said Mr. Trump’s envoy Steve Witkoff. “I think it’s going to be a very successful call,” he said.
Kremlin says a Putin-Trump meeting is essential but needs advance preparation and must yield results
Still, there are fears that Mr. Trump has an affinity for Mr. Putin that could put Ukraine at a disadvantage with any agreements engineered by the U.S. government. Bridget Brink said she resigned last month as the U.S. Ambassador to Ukraine “because the policy since the beginning of the administration was to put pressure on the victim Ukraine, rather than on the aggressor Russia.”
Ms. Brink said the sign that she needed to depart was an Oval Office meeting in February where Mr. Trump and his team openly berated Mr. Zelenskyy for not being sufficiently deferential to them. “I believe that peace at any price is not peace at all,” Ms. Brink said. “It’s appeasement and as we know from history, appeasement only leads to more war.”
Mr. Trump’s frustration about the war had been building before his post on Saturday (May 17, 2025) on Truth Social about the coming calls, which he said would begin first with Mr. Putin at 10 a.m. on Monday (May 19, 2025).
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Mr. Trump said his discussion with Mr. Putin would focus on stopping the “bloodbath” of the war. It also will cover trade, a sign that Mr. Trump might be seeking to use financial incentives to broker some kind of agreement after Russia’s invasion led to severe sanctions by the United States and its allies that have steadily eroded Moscow’s ability to grow. Mr. Trump’s hope, according to the post, is that “a war that should have never happened will end.”
His Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent said on Sunday (May 18, 2025) on NBC’s “Meet the Press” that Mr. Trump had made it clear that a failure by Mr. Putin to negotiate “in good faith” could lead to additional sanctions against Russia.
Mr. Bessent suggested the sanctions that began during the administration of Democratic President Joe Biden were inadequate because they did not stop Russia’s oil revenues, owing to concerns that doing so would increase U.S. prices. The United States sought to cap Russia’s oil revenues while preserving the country’s petroleum exports to limit the damage from the inflation that the war produced.
Mr. Putin recently rejected an offer by Mr. Zelenskyy to meet in-person in Turkey as an alternative to a 30-day ceasefire urged by Ukraine and its Western allies, including Washington. Those talks ended on Friday (May 16, 2025) after less than two hours, without a ceasefire in place. Still, both countries committed to exchange 1,000 prisoners of war each, with Ukraine’s intelligence chief, Kyrylo Budanov, saying on Ukrainian television on Saturday (May 17, 2025) that the exchanges could happen as early as this week.
While wrapping up his four-day trip to the Middle East, Mr. Trump said on Friday (May 16, 2025) that Mr. Putin had not gone to Turkey because Mr. Trump himself wasn’t there. “He and I will meet, and I think we’ll solve it or maybe not,” Mr. Trump told reporters after boarding Air Force One. “At least we’ll know. And if we don’t solve it, it’ll be very interesting.”
Mr. Zelenskyy met with Mr. Trump’s Vice-President J.D. Vance and top diplomat, Secretary of State Marco Rubio, in Rome on Sunday (May 18, 2025), as well as European leaders, intensifying his efforts before the Monday calls.
The Ukrainian President said on the social media site X that during his talks with the American officials, they discussed the negotiations in Turkey and that “the Russians sent a low level delegation of non-decision-makers.” He also said he stressed that Ukraine is engaged in ”real diplomacy” to have a ceasefire.
“We have also touched upon the need for sanctions against Russia, bilateral trade, defence cooperation, battlefield situation and upcoming prisoners exchange,” Mr. Zelenskyy said. “Pressure is needed against Russia until they are eager to stop the war.”
The push came as the Kremlin launched its largest drone barrage against Ukraine since the start of the full-scale invasion in 2022, firing a total of 273 exploding drones and decoys, Ukraine’s air force said on Sunday (May 18, 2025). The attacks targeted the country’s Kyiv, Dnipropetrovsk and Donetsk regions. Mr. Witkoff spoke on Sunday on ABC’s “This Week” and Ms. Brink appeared on CBS’ “Face the Nation.”
Published – May 19, 2025 10:57 am IST