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Israel-Gaza war: Which countries recognise Palestinian statehood and which don’t? Full list

UK Recognises Palestinian State: Starmer Shocks World, Demands Hostage Release & Peace

Full list of countries recognising Palestinian state

In a landmark development, the United Kingdom, Canada, and Australia recognised Palestinian statehood on Sunday, with Portugal following suit calling for recognition “a fundamental line of Portuguese foreign policy” and urging an immediate ceasefire. UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer announced the decision on X, saying, “Today, to revive the hope of peace for the Palestinians and Israelis, and a two-state solution, the United Kingdom formally recognises the State of Palestine.” The move comes amid strong opposition from the US and Israel, who have criticised it as rewarding Hamas and terrorism. A US State Department spokesperson dismissed the recognition as “performative,” stressing that Washington’s focus remains on “serious diplomacy, the release of hostages, the security of Israel, and peace in the region free from Hamas,” AFP reported. The recognition adds to a growing list of countries that acknowledge Palestinian statehood. According to AFP, at least 145 of 193 UN member states now recognize Palestine. Russia, all Arab countries, most African and Latin American nations, and major Asian powers, including India and China are already on the list. Other countries expected to follow suit include France, Belgium, Luxembourg, Malta, and possibly New Zealand and Liechtenstein. The first recognition came on November 15, 1988, when Algeria acknowledged Palestinian statehood minutes after the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) declared independence.

Nato and G20

Among Nato’s 32 member countries, 14 already recognise a Palestinian state. After Britain, France and Canada follow through, the number has risen to 17. Within the G20, 10 countries currently extend recognition. The latest announcements would push this total to 13.

What is India’s take on Palestinian state?

India was one of the first countries to recognise the State of Palestine after its declaration in 1988. Even earlier, in 1974, India had recognised the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) as the only legitimate representative of the Palestinian people, showing its long-standing support for the Palestinian cause. India is set to take part in a UN high-level conference on the peaceful settlement of the Palestine issue and the two-state solution. So far, 123 countries and organisations have signed up for the three-day meeting starting Monday. The event will be co-chaired by France and Saudi Arabia.Here is a list of countries that formally recognise the state of Palestine

Countries that have recognised Countries that will soon recognise Countries that have not
Afghanistan France Israel
Albania Belgium United States
Algeria Luxembourg Japan
Angola Malta South Korea
Antigua and Barbuda New Zealand Singapore
Argentina Liechtenstein Cameroon
Armenia Panama
Australia Hungary
Azerbaijan Czech Republic
Bahrain
Bangladesh
Barbados
Belarus
Belize
Benin
Bhutan
Bolivia
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Botswana
Brazil
Brunei
Bulgaria
Burkina Faso
Burundi
Cambodia
Canada
Cape Verde
Central African Republic
Chad
Chile
China
Colombia
Comoros
Costa Rica
Cuba
Cyprus
Democratic Republic of Congo
Djibouti
Dominica
Dominican Republic
East Timor
Ecuador
Egypt
El Salvador
Equatorial Guinea
Ethiopia
Gabon
Gambia
Georgia
Ghana
Grenada
Guatemala
Guinea
Guinea Bissau
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Iceland
India
Indonesia
Iran
Iraq
Ireland
Ivory Coast
Jamaica
Jordan
Kazakhstan
Kenya
Kuwait
Kyrgyzstan
Laos
Lebanon
Lesotho
Liberia
Libya
Madagascar
Malawi
Malaysia
Maldives
Mali
Mauritania
Mauritius
Mexico
Mongolia
Montenegro
Morocco
Mozambique
Namibia
Nepal
Nicaragua
Niger
Nigeria
North Korea
Norway
Oman
Pakistan
Papua New Guinea
Paraguay
Peru
Philippines
Poland
Portugal
Qatar
Republic of Congo
Romania
Russia
Rwanda
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Lucia
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Sao Tome and Principe
Saudi Arabia
Senegal
Serbia
Seychelles
Sierra Leone
Slovakia
Slovenia
Somalia
South Africa
South Sudan
Spain
Sri Lanka
Sudan
Suriname
Swaziland
Sweden
Syria
Tajikistan
Tanzania
Thailand
The Bahamas
Togo
Trinidad and Tobago
Tunisia
Turkey
Turkmenistan
Uganda
Ukraine
United Arab Emirates
United Kingdom
Uruguay
Uzbekistan
Vanuatu
Vatican
Venezuela
Vietnam
Yemen
Zambia
Zimbabwe

The recognition comes against the backdrop of the ongoing Gaza war, sparked by Hamas’s October 7, 2023, attack on Israel. The conflict has left over 60,000 Palestinians dead, according to Gaza’s health ministry, and caused extensive destruction in the region. Israel continues to control the West Bank, while the Gaza Strip remains largely in ruins.

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